# API Reference
# Kdux.Store
import Kdux from 'kdux'
const store = new Kdux.Store({ ...options })
# Kdux.Store Constructor Options
# state
type:
Object | Function
The root state object for the Kdux store. Details
If you pass a function that returns an object, the returned object is used as the root state. This is useful when you want to reuse the state object especially for module reuse. Details
# mutations
type:
{ [type: string]: Function }
Register mutations on the store. The handler function always receives
state
as the first argument (will be module local state if defined in a module), and receives a secondpayload
argument if there is one.
# actions
type:
{ [type: string]: Function }
Register actions on the store. The handler function receives a
context
object that exposes the following properties:{ state, // same as `store.state`, or local state if in modules rootState, // same as `store.state`, only in modules commit, // same as `store.commit` dispatch, // same as `store.dispatch` getters, // same as `store.getters`, or local getters if in modules rootGetters // same as `store.getters`, only in modules }
And also receives a second
payload
argument if there is one.
# getters
type:
{ [key: string]: Function }
Register getters on the store. The getter function receives the following arguments:
state, // will be module local state if defined in a module. getters // same as store.getters
Specific when defined in a module
state, // will be module local state if defined in a module. getters, // module local getters of the current module rootState, // global state rootGetters // all getters
Registered getters are exposed on
store.getters
.
# modules
type:
Object
An object containing sub modules to be merged into the store, in the shape of:
{ key: { state, namespaced?, mutations?, actions?, getters?, modules? }, ... }
Each module can contain
state
andmutations
similar to the root options. A module's state will be attached to the store's root state using the module's key. A module's mutations and getters will only receives the module's local state as the first argument instead of the root state, and module actions'context.state
will also point to the local state.
# plugins
type:
Array<Function>
An array of plugin functions to be applied to the store. The plugin simply receives the store as the only argument and can either listen to mutations (for outbound data persistence, logging, or debugging) or dispatch mutations (for inbound data e.g. websockets or observables).
# strict
type:
boolean
default:
false
Force the Kdux store into strict mode. In strict mode any mutations to Kdux state outside of mutation handlers will throw an Error.
# devtools
type:
boolean
Turn the devtools on or off for a particular kdux instance. For instance passing false tells the Kdux store to not subscribe to devtools plugin. Useful for if you have multiple stores on a single page.
{ devtools: false }
# Kdux.Store Instance Properties
# state
type:
Object
The root state. Read only.
# getters
type:
Object
Exposes registered getters. Read only.
# Kdux.Store Instance Methods
# commit
commit(type: string, payload?: any, options?: Object)
commit(mutation: Object, options?: Object)
Commit a mutation. options
can have root: true
that allows to commit root mutations in namespaced modules. Details
# dispatch
dispatch(type: string, payload?: any, options?: Object): Promise<any>
dispatch(action: Object, options?: Object): Promise<any>
Dispatch an action. options
can have root: true
that allows to dispatch root actions in namespaced modules. Returns a Promise that resolves all triggered action handlers. Details
# replaceState
replaceState(state: Object)
Replace the store's root state. Use this only for state hydration / time-travel purposes.
# watch
watch(fn: Function, callback: Function, options?: Object): Function
Reactively watch fn
's return value, and call the callback when the value changes. fn
receives the store's state as the first argument, and getters as the second argument. Accepts an optional options object that takes the same options as Kdu's vm.$watch
method (opens new window).
To stop watching, call the returned unwatch function.
# subscribe
subscribe(handler: Function, options?: Object): Function
Subscribe to store mutations. The handler
is called after every mutation and receives the mutation descriptor and post-mutation state as arguments.
const unsubscribe = store.subscribe((mutation, state) => {
console.log(mutation.type)
console.log(mutation.payload)
})
// you may call unsubscribe to stop the subscription
unsubscribe()
By default, new handler is added to the end of the chain, so it will be executed after other handlers that were added before. This can be overridden by adding prepend: true
to options
, which will add the handler to the beginning of the chain.
store.subscribe(handler, { prepend: true })
The subscribe
method will return an unsubscribe
function, which should be called when the subscription is no longer needed. For example, you might subscribe to a Kdux Module and unsubscribe when you unregister the module. Or you might call subscribe
from inside a Kdu Component and then destroy the component later. In these cases, you should remember to unsubscribe the subscription manually.
Most commonly used in plugins. Details
# subscribeAction
subscribeAction(handler: Function, options?: Object): Function
New in 2.5.0
Subscribe to store actions. The handler
is called for every dispatched action and receives the action descriptor and current store state as arguments.
The subscribe
method will return an unsubscribe
function, which should be called when the subscription is no longer needed. For example, when unregistering a Kdux module or before destroying a Kdu component.
const unsubscribe = store.subscribeAction((action, state) => {
console.log(action.type)
console.log(action.payload)
})
// you may call unsubscribe to stop the subscription
unsubscribe()
By default, new handler is added to the end of the chain, so it will be executed after other handlers that were added before. This can be overridden by adding prepend: true
to options
, which will add the handler to the beginning of the chain.
store.subscribeAction(handler, { prepend: true })
The subscribeAction
method will return an unsubscribe
function, which should be called when the subscription is no longer needed. For example, you might subscribe to a Kdux Module and unsubscribe when you unregister the module. Or you might call subscribeAction
from inside a Kdu Component and then destroy the component later. In these cases, you should remember to unsubscribe the subscription manually.
New in 3.1.0
Since 3.1.0, subscribeAction
can also specify whether the subscribe handler should be called before or after an action dispatch (the default behavior is before):
store.subscribeAction({
before: (action, state) => {
console.log(`before action ${action.type}`)
},
after: (action, state) => {
console.log(`after action ${action.type}`)
}
})
New in 3.4.0
Since 3.4.0, subscribeAction
can also specify an error
handler to catch an error thrown when an action is dispatched. The function will receive an error
object as the third argument.
store.subscribeAction({
error: (action, state, error) => {
console.log(`error action ${action.type}`)
console.error(error)
}
})
The subscribeAction
method is most commonly used in plugins. Details
# registerModule
registerModule(path: string | Array<string>, module: Module, options?: Object)
Register a dynamic module. Details
options
can have preserveState: true
that allows to preserve the previous state. Useful with Server Side Rendering.
# unregisterModule
unregisterModule(path: string | Array<string>)
Unregister a dynamic module. Details
# hasModule
hasModule(path: string | Array<string>): boolean
Check if the module with the given name is already registered. Details
New in 3.2.0
# hotUpdate
hotUpdate(newOptions: Object)
Hot swap new actions and mutations. Details
# Component Binding Helpers
# mapState
mapState(namespace?: string, map: Array<string> | Object<string | function>): Object
Create component computed options that return the sub tree of the Kdux store. Details
The first argument can optionally be a namespace string. Details
The second object argument's members can be a function. function(state: any)
# mapGetters
mapGetters(namespace?: string, map: Array<string> | Object<string>): Object
Create component computed options that return the evaluated value of a getter. Details
The first argument can optionally be a namespace string. Details
# mapActions
mapActions(namespace?: string, map: Array<string> | Object<string | function>): Object
Create component methods options that dispatch an action. Details
The first argument can optionally be a namespace string. Details
The second object argument's members can be a function. function(dispatch: function, ...args: any[])
# mapMutations
mapMutations(namespace?: string, map: Array<string> | Object<string | function>): Object
Create component methods options that commit a mutation. Details
The first argument can optionally be a namespace string. Details
The second object argument's members can be a function. function(commit: function, ...args: any[])
# createNamespacedHelpers
createNamespacedHelpers(namespace: string): Object
Create namespaced component binding helpers. The returned object contains mapState
, mapGetters
, mapActions
and mapMutations
that are bound with the given namespace. Details